Physics · Rung 4 of 23

The graph

A position-time graph tells a whole motion with no formula at all, and it reads with two rules: the steeper it is, the faster; flat means stopped. What almost everyone gets wrong the first time is reading it as a picture of the route — a rising curve gets mistaken for a hill — when what rises is the distance covered, not the ground. Nothing is calculated here: you look, and you say what happened.

Where this sits

Comes after
Quantities
Opens up
Motion

Exercises from this rung

Generated by the app, from easiest to hardest

  1. What did it do at the end?

    • Come back the other way
    • Stop completely
    • Speed up forwards
    • Carry on the same

    Why The curve goes down: the distance from the start is shrinking, so it is coming back. And beware the usual mistake: the curve does not draw the ground, it draws how far has been covered.

    easier
  2. What is it doing?

    • Accelerating the whole time
    • Going at a constant speed
    • Slowing down gradually
    • Stopping and starting

    Why Each stretch is steeper than the last: every second it covers more than the one before. And beware the usual mistake: the curve does not draw the ground, it draws how far has been covered.

    in between
  3. When was it stopped?

    • Between second 2 and 4
    • Between 4 and 6
    • Between 0 and 2
    • It was never stopped

    Why The flat stretch is standing still: time passes and the distance does not change. And beware the usual mistake: the curve does not draw the ground, it draws how far has been covered.

    harder